How should the technological research and development investment of silicon wafer manufacturers be allocated?

The technological research and development investment of silicon wafer manufacturers is usually allocated to personnel salaries, equipment purchase, raw material procurement, cooperative research and development, product testing, etc. The following is a detailed introduction:

Personnel compensation and training

R&d personnel compensation: This is an important part of the investment in technology research and development, usually accounting for about 30% to 40% of the total investment. To attract and retain high-quality R&D talents, it is necessary to offer competitive salaries and welfare benefits.

Personnel training expenses: Regular training and further education opportunities are provided for R&D personnel, with the expenses accounting for approximately 5% to 10% of the total investment. Help them keep track of the technological development trends in the industry and enhance their professional skills.

Purchase of equipment and instruments

Upgrading of production equipment: Invest funds to upgrade and transform existing production equipment to enhance production efficiency and product quality. This part of the cost may account for 20% to 30% of the total investment.

Specialized equipment for research and development: Purchase advanced specialized equipment and instruments for research and development, such as semiconductor testers and electron beam exposure machines, accounting for approximately 10% to 20% of the total investment. These devices form the basis for conducting cutting-edge technology research and product development.

Raw materials and reagents

Raw material procurement: High-quality raw materials are the key to producing high-quality silicon wafers. Usually, 10% to 15% of the R&D investment is allocated to purchasing raw materials such as silicon materials with special purity or characteristics.

Experimental reagents and consumables: A large amount of experimental reagents and consumables are needed during the research and development process, such as photoresists and chemical reagents, etc. This part of the cost accounts for approximately 5% to 10% of the total investment.

Cooperation and Communication

Industry-university-research cooperation: Carry out cooperative research projects with universities and research institutions, and invest funds to support joint research and development, generally accounting for 10% to 15% of the total investment. Through cooperation, external scientific research resources can be utilized to accelerate technological innovation and the transformation of achievements.

Industry exchanges and conferences: Participate in domestic and international industry conferences, seminars and other exchange activities to understand industry trends and technological developments. The cost accounts for approximately 3% to 5% of the total investment. At the same time, the company's technological achievements can also be showcased in these activities to enhance brand influence.

Product research and development and testing

New product research and development: Allocate 20% to 30% of the R&D investment to new product R&D projects, including the design of new silicon wafer structures and process improvements, to meet the market demand for high-performance and low-cost silicon wafers.

Testing and verification: The testing and verification stages in the product development process are of vital importance and require a certain amount of investment for establishing a testing platform, conducting performance tests and reliability verifications, etc., accounting for approximately 10% to 15% of the total investment.

Intellectual property rights

Application and Maintenance: To protect the company's technological achievements, funds need to be invested for application and maintenance, with the cost accounting for approximately 3% to 5% of the total investment.

Intellectual property purchase: When necessary, purchase some key intellectual property rights or licenses to enhance the company's technological strength and market competitiveness. This part of the investment varies depending on the actual situation and may account for 5% to 10% of the total investment.

The above proportions are for reference only. The actual allocation of R&D investment by silicon wafer manufacturers may vary due to factors such as the manufacturer's development stage, strategic focus, and market environment.